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Water Web

This introductory activity uses an inquiry-based approach as an entry point and a source of motivation for students to study water. The first step involves making a water web through concept mapping and creating a KWLH (Know–What–Learn–How) chart. Through this process, students will identify their current knowledge about water and determine what they want to know. After completing the activities in this module, students will reflect on what they learned and how they learned it. Guiding questions on the topic are also provided to help frame the learning process for students.


Language
Content Standard 2: Benchmark A, B (K-4)

Arts
Content Standard 1: Benchmark Visual Arts A, B, C (K-4)
Content Standard 2: Benchmark Theatre A, B; Visual Arts A, B (K-4)
Content Standard 4: Benchmark Theatre A; Visual Arts A, B (K-4)
Content Standard 6: Benchmark Theatre A; Visual Arts A (K-4)
Content Standard 7: Benchmark Theatre B; Visual Arts C (K-4)

Outcomes
Students will:
  • Diagram a water web highlighting ways in which water is used in their home and community.
  • Create a water journal documenting the importance of water in their community.
  • Assemble a water gallery focusing on a theme about water use, water conservation, the importance of water in their community, or other topic of interest.

Materials
Kidspiration® software
butcher paper
markers
journal materials (see suggestions in A Dozen Journal Formats [pdf])
Water Web

Procedure
Make a water web

  1. Use Kidspiration® software or butcher paper to develop a concept map (see Water Web) relating to the topic of water.

  2. Write WATER in the center of the web. As a class, brainstorm words and ideas that are connected to the topic of water.

  3. Have students outline ideas using a KWLH (Know–What–Learn–How) chart. Divide the chart into four columns. In the first column, list what students Know about the topic of water. In column 2, list What they would like to know. After students research water, list in column 3 what they Learned about the topic; How they learned it should be listed in column 4.

Develop guiding questions
To help guide the discussion about water in your community, present other questions that the students will be researching:
  • How is water used by my family and in my community today?
  • How was water used in the past?
  • Where does my water come from?
  • Why is water important in my community?

Get started
  1. Inform students that they will be actively involved in learning about water in the community.

  2. Have them create a Water Journal (see A Dozen Journal Formats [pdf]) to record what they learn from their discoveries. Direct students to create a cover for their journal using a water theme. Ask: What comes to mind when you hear the word water? Provide materials appropriate to the design.

  3. Mention that activities will include talking with family members, visiting a water-related or historic site, inviting guest speakers for classroom visits, investigating historic photographs, and reading and writing stories.

  4. Explain that at the end of the exploration, they will create a Water Gallery at their school. This can be in the classroom, a hallway, the school library, or any other location to demonstrate what they learned about water in their community.

Culmination
  1. After completing the activities included in this module, have students select their favorite entry from their Water Journal and present it to the class. Ask them why it is their favorite journal entry and what they learned about water in completing it. You may wish to videotape presentations and have copies for parents and guardians.

  2. On the KWLH chart, have students complete what they Learned and How they learned about water in their community.

  3. Create a Water Gallery in their classroom or school. Have them choose a theme about water use: water conservation; the importance of water in their community, etc.

  4. After selecting a theme, talk with students about how they want to present their ideas in the gallery. Students may want to display selections from their journal or use individual ideas to recreate as a group project. They may also want to create a dramatic performance with songs or write and perform a play to enhance the exhibit in the gallery.

  5. Assemble the display or performance. Invite parents and other family members, community members, school administrators, state legislators, etc.

Assessment
  1. How well did students demonstrate what they learned about water use in their home and in the community?

  2. How well did students demonstrate knowledge about where water comes from in the community?

  3. How successful were students in determining the importance of water in the community?

© Copyright 2004, Regents of New Mexico State University
This file was last updated Friday September 3, 2004
Contact: RETA@nmsu.edu