Overview
Weather Buddies is a science lesson that incorporates language arts and electronic communications to share data between classrooms. The activity in this lesson engages students in research, group work, information technology, and presentation.
Using a spreadsheet is a great way to organize, track, and present data. Early elementary students are excited about using computer programs that look and behave like 'grown up' software. Teachers become more comfortable with spreadsheets while introducing them to students. Weather Buddies allows young learners to explore the capabilities of the spreadsheet while communicating with students outside their classrooms. Students learn to collect and organize information, share it with their pen pals, and then create graphs to present to their teachers and classmates.
Introduction
This assignment is designed to help students learn how to use a spreadsheet, create graphs, and learn how to communicate their ideas and thoughts through the use of electronic pen pals. It is very important that you and your students prepare for this activity by doing some basic tutorial activities on a spreadsheet program like Microsoft Excel. Even if you do not have full Internet access in your classroom, the pen pal letters and the graphs can be done in your word processor, saved to a folder on your server, and then emailed by someone else in the school. Have fun!
Student Outcomes
Upon completion of this unit, the student should be able to:
- Read and understand basic weather instruments.
- Enter and graph basic information in a spreadsheet.
- Know how to write a friendly letter on a word processor.
- Gather, use and synthesize information.
- Create and communicate knowledge via computer technology.
Technology
- Internet access
- Word processor
- Spreadsheet program
- Outdoor thermometer
Materials
- Small notebooks (either 1 per student or 1 per group)
- Outdoor thermometer
- Digital photo of self and surrounding area (or web site address to your local area) to send with Pen Pal letter.
- One diskette (in case you cannot save to a server)
Resources
- Automated Weather Source http://www.aws.com/corp/default.asp
- The Weather Channel http://www.weather.com/
- AccuWeather http://www.accuweather.com/
Preparation
- Review the basics of how to create and enter information into a spreadsheet. View the PowerPoint presentation on Microsoft EXCEL.
- Designate a student who can take pictures of all of the members of his or her group.
- Suggestion: Create a folder on your server where student work can be saved.
- Suggestion: Look up local URL's for pictures of your local community.
- Set up Pen Pals with other schools; the more diverse the locations, the better the data.
- Have at least one computer hooked up to the Internet.
- Have a spreadsheet program.
- Have a thermometer installed outside in a specific location at your school.
- Have a small notebook to use for recording data for each student or group of students.
- Students can be broken into small groups.
- Make sure your students know how to create a spreadsheet and graphs.
Tasks
- Set up a Spreadsheet Template. (example).
- Have students enter the daily temperature readings in their notebooks (example).
- Have students transfer daily readings into their spreadsheets.
- Have students email their results to their Weather Buddies.
- Have students enter their Buddies' readings into their spreadsheets.
- Decide how students are to display their graphs with the whole class.
Presentation
Each student or group of students should print out a copy of their graphs and present them to the rest of their class. Final projects may be posted on school bulletin boards and emailed to partner schools with digital photos attached. Also check with your principal to see if you can display your projects at the next School Board meeting.
Assessment
Students will be evaluated based on the following:
- their daily notebooks (journals or science notebooks);
- their completed spreadsheets and graphs;
- the grammar and punctuation of their Pen Pal letters.
Extension
A school weather broadcast could be added. The final video data could be sent between partner schools and a joint weather video could be produced mimicking an actual "Weather Channel" broadcast.
Downloading & Printing Files
These pages can be downloaded to your computer as files. Files can then be opened and printed. You can choose either Microsoft Word format or Portable Document Format.
Microsoft Word (.doc)
Files in this format can be read, printed or edited using Microsoft Word.
Acrobat Reader (.pdf)
Files in the .pdf format can be read or printed, but not edited using Acrobat Reader. Acrobat Reader is a free software. You can download it from the Adobe site.
NM Content Standards
- Science
- (7) Students will understand the physical world through concepts of change, equilibrium, and measurements.
- (10) Students will use state-of-the-art computer and other technology to gather, use and synthesize information, and to create and communicate knowledge.
